Myanmar

For millions in Myanmar, VOA is a voice of hope during coups and democratic resistance

Photo of VOA journalist sitting behind a table in a TV broadcast studio.

VOA's Burmese Service hosting a news program for Mizzima, a leading independent media station in Myanmar.

At the beginning of 2025, Voice of America was regularly reaching a significant audience in Myanmar — 17.9% of adults, or 7.3 million people each week. It was doing so mostly through its Burmese Service, broadcasting in the country’s primary language.

At the time, the service was a vibrant, round-the-clock operation, broadcasting more than 180 hours of audio and video reports each week. It attracted record engagement after the 2021 military coup as audiences sought out independent, fact-based news. However, since President Donald Trump issued his March 14 executive order that effectively began dismantling VOA, the service has gone silent.

Since its launch in 1943, the VOA Burmese Service has been a trusted and independent voice for the people of Myanmar. Through decades of dictatorship, censorship and conflict in the country, VOA journalists have risked their lives to deliver accurate, balanced reporting. From the 1988 democracy uprising to the current fight against military rule, VOA Burmese has provided vital coverage that connected Myanmar’s people with the world — proving that truth can survive, even under repression.

Following the 2021 military coup, VOA and its sister network Radio Free Asia launched a 24-hour digital TV channel, Ludu Meitswe or Friend of the People, to ensure continuous Burmese-language news and analysis. After seizing control in the coup, the junta arrested dozens of journalists, revoked broadcasting licenses and imposed restrictions that left the population with fewer sources to provide accurate updates on their safety, the conflict and political developments. Those who turn to VOA for their information say they have a 96% level of trust about its content, according to survey data from VOA’s parent organization, the U.S. Agency for Global Media.

The Burmese Service has a long history of chronicling major developments in Myanmar, including the 1962 coup, various pro-democracy uprisings, the 2007 monk-led Saffron Revolution, and the 2017 killing and mass displacement of the Muslim Rohingya.

For decades, the service covered Aung San Suu Kyi, a key figure in Myanmar’s democracy movement, including interviews with her during years of house arrest. To commemorate VOA’s 70th anniversary in 2012, Suu Kyi recorded a video, saying the anniversary “is like the birthday of a friend, because the VOA and other broadcasting stations were the friends that kept me company during my long years of house arrest.”

The Nobel laureate is currently in detention after being arrested during the 2021 coup. Her son, Kim Aris, told the SaveVOA campaign in April, “For decades, media outlets like VOA and RFA have been lifelines.”

In addition to being one of only a few independent outlets broadcasting in the Burmese language, VOA provided a uniquely American perspective. In 2025, the service covered Trump’s inauguration through special programs that highlighted his policies and priorities. It provided live coverage of the funeral of former U.S. President Jimmy Carter, including live streams, interviews with attendees and analysis of Carter’s legacy, highlighting how the United States honors its democratically-elected leaders and traditions.

In VOA’s absence, its audience has largely turned to Facebook, Telegram channels or local media reporting from exile. Others rely on state-controlled media from China, which has expanded its Burmese-language content. Two Chinese state media outlets, Xinhua News Agency and China Radio International (CRI), now regularly provide reports in the Burmese language, promoting China’s policies and initiatives.

As the people of Myanmar continue their struggle for democracy and truth, the need for VOA Burmese has never been greater.

VOA Burmese articles published online per week

Publishing on the VOA Burmese website ceased following the president’s March executive order.

Burmese Language Service

According to the U.S. Advisory Commission on Public Diplomacy’s 2024 annual report:

“Millions of Burmese tune in to VOA’s Burmese language broadcasts to find out the latest news from Myanmar, Southeast Asia, the U.S. and the world. The service’s radio and TV shows cover a wide range of topics, from daily news developments to in-depth analysis of important global and regional issues, making it one of the most popular international news organizations in Myanmar. Since the military takeover in 2021, VOA Burmese established a 24-hour Burmese language news channel, Ludu Meitswe.”

Source: 2024 Comprehensive Annual Report on Public Diplomacy and International Broadcasting

Photo of VOA journalist speaking into a radio microphone.

VOA's Burmese Service broadcasting the call-in show “Live on Air!” in which listeners can call in to ask questions to a panel of experts.

VOA Burmese

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America’s voice in a region of conflict

For more than 80 years, VOA Burmese delivered facts people could not get from their government, covering protests, civil war and genocide. It brought America’s story to Myanmar while countering China’s influence.

Voices from VOA

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Ingyin Naing

VOA Burmese reporter

“Currently, our voices are silenced at a time when our audience needs us the most.”

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Khin Phyu Htway

VOA Burmese reporter

“This is not just the loss of a news outlet. It is the silencing of a vital voice for millions who relied on it.”

Coup leader cheers VOA’s closing

“I sincerely appreciate Your Excellency’s efforts aimed at promoting global peace, in regulating broadcasting agencies and funds, which have sometimes exacerbated the existing conflicts.”

— Min Aung Hlaing

In a July letter to U.S. President Donald Trump, the Myanmar junta leader thanked him for silencing U.S. funded news outlets. Democracy advocates see this as a chilling endorsement of U.S. media restrictions by a military government that has jailed dozens of journalists and suppressed dissent.

Contact your representatives

If you are a U.S. citizen and believe there is value in Voice of America — particularly if you have a personal story about listening to or watching VOA — please reach out to your representatives in Congress to encourage them to allow VOA to continue its vital mission of delivering truth to the world. We've simplified the process by creating a page to help you find their contact information and by creating a sample script of what to say.
Find out more

Press freedom situation, according to Reporters Without Borders (RSF)

SeriousGood

Source: 2025 RSF World Press Freedom Index

Myanmar

  • Ranking: 169 / 180 countries
  • Jailed journalists: 34

The military coup in February 2021 wiped out a decade of press freedom gains in Myanmar. The junta revoked broadcast licenses, blocked internet access and has jailed dozens of journalists, including a VOA contributor.

Sithu Aung Myint spent more than four years in custody in Myanmar before being freed as part of an amnesty in late 2025. Myanmar continues to detain Shin Daewe, a documentary filmmaker who contributed to Radio Free Asia.

Journalism inside the country is extremely risky, with the threat of jail, attack or torture. Many local media outlets are working from exile. Throughout the coup and subsequent fighting, VOA’s Burmese service was relied on as a credible source of news.

Missed opportunities

Major stories VOA was unable to cover because of the effort to shut it down.

March earthquake

When a 7.7-magnitude earthquake struck Upper Myanmar in late March, millions were cut off from reliable information amid power outages and collapsed communications. The lack of VOA coverage allowed false rumors and foreign narratives to overwhelm the public, while U.S. humanitarian efforts went largely unrecognized. On March 30, VOA Burmese staff urgently appealed to USAGM for permission to resume broadcasting to provide life-saving updates, but the service remained offline.

Trump visits Southeast Asia

During Trump’s October Asia tour and participation in the ASEAN Summit in Kuala Lumpur, Burmese audiences heard nothing about U.S. policy discussions on regional security and democracy. Without VOA to report on the trip, China’s media dominated the coverage, projecting Beijing’s leadership while America’s voice was absent.

US Treasury sanctions

VOA’s Burmese Service also missed the opportunity to explain new U.S. Treasury sanctions in June 2025 that targeted military-linked fighters and Chinese-run cyber-scam networks. Without VOA’s reporting, Chinese media reframed the sanctions as “anti-Asia interference,” undermining U.S. messaging on accountability and rule of law.

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When VOA falls silent, America loses ground

TV and radio from the Burmese service

Before VOA was largely silenced, the Burmese Service was a 24/7 news operation, broadcasting more than 180 hours of audio and video reports each week, in addition to posting stories on its website and social media pages.

  • Daily News from VOA A 30-minute live television news program featuring breaking news, interviews, and in-depth reports on Myanmar, Asia, U.S. and world news.
  • Ludu Meitswe A 24-hour Burmese language news channel from VOA and Radio Free Asia (RFA). The channel broadcasts informative programs with independent news coverage about Myanmar, Southeast Asia and the world. Viewers can also watch feature shows about travel, health, economy, science and English language lessons.
  • VOA Burmese News for Affiliates A daily 30-minute TV show for affiliate DVB (Democratic Voice of Burma) TV and a 15-minute daily TV news program for affiliate Mizzima TV.
  • VOA Burmese News Two one-hour daily live radio broadcasts that include original reporting from Myanmar, Southeast Asia and the United States, along with analysis and reports on civil society.
A photo of the VOA Burmese staff.

At the time of the March 15 shutdown, VOA's Burmese Service employed 15 full-time employees and 15 contractors.

Timeline of VOA’s Burmese Service

June 8, 1943

Service begins broadcasting during WWII

VOA’s Burmese Service begins broadcasting from San Francisco, providing Burmese-language news to a population under Japanese occupation.

1945

Temporary postwar stoppage

VOA stops broadcasting in Burmese, along with several other languages, at the end of World War II. The pause will prove temporary as the Cold War looms.

June 24, 1951

Resumption of operations during Cold War

VOA resumes its Burmese-language programming, with broadcasts taking place daily from New York to counter Communist influence in Southeast Asia. The first program includes statements from U.S. Vice President Alben Barkley, Secretary of State Dean Acheson and Burma’s ambassador to Washington, James Barrington.

1962

Coverage of Ne Win’s military coup

After General Ne Win seizes power in 1962, VOA’s Burmese Service becomes one of the only uncensored sources of information for the Burmese public as the new government restricts free press and foreign communication.

1988

Pro-democracy uprising

VOA Burmese provides extensive coverage of the nationwide, student-led democracy protests, including conducting interviews with exiled leaders and providing eyewitness reports after the military crackdown. The service becomes a lifeline of reliable news for the Burmese people.

October 14, 1991

Aung San Suu Kyi wins peace prize, maintains long relationship with VOA

VOA Burmese journalist Kyaw Zan Tha interviews Aung San Suu Kyi at VOA in Washington.

Aung San Suu Kyi, a key figure in Myanmar’s democracy movement, is under house arrest when she is awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. The Burmese Service interviews her extensively during her years of house arrest. During a 2012 trip to Washington, Suu Kyi (pictured above) is interviewed at VOA headquarters.

2007

Saffron Revolution

During the monk-led protests against military rule, VOA Burmese expands its coverage through shortwave, television and online platforms, providing timely reports amid government blackouts.

May 2, 2008

Cyclone Nargis devastates Myanmar

VOA Burmese provides critical humanitarian updates following the cyclone when state media remains silent.

2017

Rohingya crisis

VOA Burmese extensively covers the crisis, including the displacement of more than a million Rohingya from their homes, human rights abuses and the international response.

2021

Military coup and democratic resistance

VOA Burmese delivers real-time updates and verified reporting on the February 1 military coup, resistance movements and international reactions — remaining one of the few trusted news sources for Burmese audiences both inside and outside the country.

March 15, 2025

After 76 years of service, VOA Burmese programming goes dark

USAGM, led by Trump appointee Kari Lake, ceases all VOA programming, forbids journalists from reporting the news, and places more than 1,300 workers on administrative leave.

Voices of support

“The Chinese are filling the space that we are leaving … [if we] retreat from the battlefield others see that China is playing, it makes China look strong and America look weak. And I think it hurts us.”

Photo of Derek Mitchell

Derek Mitchell
Former U.S. ambassador to Myanmar

“For decades, media outlets like VOA and RFA [Radio Free Asia] have been lifelines, providing reliable news and updates about Burma and my mother’s situation when I was young. Since the illegal military coup, they have enabled us to stay informed about the realities inside Burma — the suffering, resilience and resistance of its people.”

Photo of Kim Aris

Kim Aris
Son of Aung San Suu Kyi

“The departure of Voice of America also leaves a gaping vacuum in the information world that can only be filled by countries like China and Russia. And believe me, [Russian President] Vladimir Putin and [Chinese President] Xi Jinping aren’t going to give the world a clear picture of what’s going on in their countries, much less in the United States.”

Photo of David Shear

David Shear
Former U.S. ambassador to Vietnam